Kyme in Aeolis 350BC EAGLE & VASE on Authentic Ancient Greek Coin i48573

$120.0 Buy It Now or Best Offer
free,30-Day Returns

Seller Store highrating_lowprice
(26545) 100%,

Location: Rego Park, New York
Ships to: US,
Item: 321700504219

Restocking Fee:No
Return shipping will be paid by:Seller
All returns accepted:Returns Accepted
Item must be returned within:30 Days
Refund will be given as:Money Back
Denomination:Denomination_in_description
Year:Year_in_description

Item: i48573 Authentic Ancient Coin of: Greek city of Kyme in Aeolis Bronze 11mm (0.89 grams) Struck circa 350 B.C. Reference: Sear 4186; B.M.C. 17.106,20 Eagle standing right, wings closed. K – Y on either side of one-handled vase. By far the most important of the Aiolian coastal cities, Kyme was situated southwest of Myrina. For much of its history it was dominated by great powers – Athens, the Hellenistic Kingdoms and, finally, Rome. You are bidding on the exact item pictured, provided with a Certificate of Authenticity and Lifetime Guarantee of Authenticity. Cyme (or Kymi, also: Phriconis, modern Namurt) was an ancient Greek city in Aeolis (Asia Minor) close to the kingdom of Lydia . The Aeolians regarded Cyme as the largest and most important of their twelve cities, which were located on the coastline of Asia Minor (modern day Turkey ). As a result of their direct access to the sea, unlike most non-landlocked settlements of the ancient world, trade is believed to have prospered. In his Histories, Herodotus makes reference to Cyme (or Phriconis) as being one of the cities in which the rebel Lydian governor Pactyes sought refuge, following his attempted rebellion against the Persian King Cyrus the Great : Pactyes, when he learnt that an army was already on his tracks and near, took fright and fled to Cyme, and Mazares the Mede marched to Sardis with a detachment of Cyrus’ troops. Finding Pactyes and his supporters and his supporters gone, the first thing he did was to compel the Lydians to carry out Cyrus’ orders — as a result of which they altered from that moment their whole way of life; he then sent a demand to Cyme that Pactyes should be surrendered, and the men of the town decided to consult the oracle at Branchidae as to whether they should obey…The messengers returned home to report, and the citizens of Cyme were prepared in consequence to give up the wanted man. // Location Both the author of the ‘life of Homer ‘ and Strabo the ancient geographer, locate Cyme north of the Hermus river on the Asia Minor coastline, modern day Namurt Limani Map of Aegean c.200 BC showing the location of Kyme. After crossing the Hyllus , the distance from Larissa to Cyme was 70 stadia, and from Cyme to Myrina was 40 stadia. (Strabo: 622) Archaeological finds such as coins give reference also to a river, believed to be that of the Hyllus . Early history Little is known about the foundation of the city to supplement the traditional founding legend. Settlers from mainland Greece (most likely Euboea ) migrated across the Aegean Sea during the Late Bronze Age as waves of Dorian-speaking invaders brought an end to the once mighty Mycenaean civilisation some time around 1050 BC. During the Late Bronze Age and early Greek Dark Ages the dialect of Cyme and the surrounding region of Aeolis, like that of neighboring island Lesbos closely resembled the local dialect of Thessalia and Boetia. Culturally however the citizens of Cyme considered themselves of Ionian descent. An Ionic dialect is believed to have been the local language and would have given rise to the famous Cumae alphabet that is believed to have originated in or near Cyme. Archaeologists believe Kyme was already inhabited by Pelasgians prior to the Euboean arrival: Around 950 every tribe had settled down in its own territory. They co-existed beside each other, but never formed a nation… they even almost never felt as one nation. There would always be a strong contrast between the different groups, especially between the Ionians and the Dorians. The Ionians arrived in Hellas around 1600 and mixed with the original inhabitants while the Dorians arrived 500 years later and enslaved them, without learning anything from their culture. The Dorians valued their system of tribes and remained isolated as Sparta would show later on, while the Ionians valued art, science and individualism which were the cornerstones of Athens . The colony was founded during the Greek Dark Ages by settlers from Locris in central Greece who began by reducing the Pelasgian citadel of Larisa near the river Hermus Cyme developed into a regional metropolis to some thirty other towns and settlements in Aeolis. The Cymeans were later ridiculed as a people who had for three hundred years lived on the coast and not once exacted harbor taxes on ships making port. Hesiod’s father is said to have started his journey across the Aegean from Cyme. The cities of southern Aeolis in the region surrounding Cyme occupied a good belt of land with rough mountains in the background yet Cyme like other colonies along the coast did not trade with the native Anatolians further inland who had occupied Asia Minor for thousands of years. Cyme consequently played no significant role in the history of western Asia Minor prompting the historian Ephorus, himself a native of the city, to comment repeatedly in his narrative of Greek history that while the events he wrote about were taking place his fellow Cymeans had for centuries sat idly by and kept the peace. Politically, Cyme is assumed to have started as a settler democracy following in the tradition of other established colonies in the region although Aristotle concluded that by the 7th and 6th centuries BC the once great democracies in the Greek world (including Cyme) evolved not from democracies to oligarchies as was the natural custom but from democracies to tyrannies. Cyme was an important settlement long before the prominent events of the Greco-Persian wars. Evidence has pointed to Cyme establishing itself not as a democracy but rather a monarchy under King Agamemnon of Cyme who supposedly married his daughter to King Midas of Lydia 5th Century BC By the 5th century BC, Cyme was one of the 12 established Ionian colonies in Aeolis. Herodotus (4.138) mentions that one of the esteemed voters deciding whether or not to support Militiades the Athenian in his plan to liberate the Ionian Coast from Persian rule in (year BC) was Aristagoras of Cyme. Aristagorus campaigned on the side of Histiaeus the Milesian with the tyrants Strattis of Chios, Aeaces of Samos and Laodamas of Phocaea in opposing such an initiative arguing instead that each tyrant along the Ionian Coast owed their position to Darius King of Persia and that liberating their own cities would encourage democracy over tyranny. Cyme eventually came under the control of the Persian Empire following the collapse of the Lydian Kingdom at the hands of Cyrus the Great. Herodotus is the principal source for this period in Greek history and has paid a great deal of attention to events taking place in Ionia and Aeolis. When Pactyes, the Lydian general sought refuge in Cyme from the Persians the citizens were between a rock and a hard place. As Herodotus records, they consulted the Greek god Apollo (supporting the claim that they were of Ionic not eastern culture), who said after much confusion through an oracle that he should be handed over. However a native of Cyme questioned Apollo’s word and went back to the oracle himself to confirm if indeed Apollo wanted the Cymians to surrender Pactyes. Not wanting to come to grief over the surrender of Pactyes, nor wanting the ill-effects of a Persian siege (confirms Cyme was a fortified city capable of self defence) they avoided dealing with the Persians by simply sending him off to Mytilene on the island of Lesbos , not far from their city. After the Persian naval defeat at Salamis, Xerxes moored the surviving ships at Cyme. Before 480 BC, Cyme had been the principle naval base for the Royal Fleet. Later accounts of Cyme’s involvement in the Ionian Revolt which triggered the Persian Wars confirm their allegiance to the Ionian Greek cause. During this time, Herodotus states that due to the size of the Persian army, Darius the Great was able to launch a devastating three-pronged attack on the Ionian cities. The third army which he sent north to take Sardis was under the command of his son-in-law Otanes who promptly captured Cyme and Clazomenae in the process. However later accounts reveal how Sandoces, the supposed Ionian governor of Cyme helped draft a fleet of fifteen ships for Xerxes I great expedition against mainland Greece c. 480 BC. Cyme is also believed to have been the port in which the Persian survivors of the Battle of Salamis wintered and lends considerable weight to the argument that Cyme was not only well served by defensive walls, but enjoyed the benefits of a large port capable of wintering and supplying a large wartime fleet. As a result, Cyme, like most Ionian cities at the time was a maritime power and a valuable asset to the Persian Empire. Once Aristagoras of Miletus roused the Ionians to rebel against Darius , Cyme joined the insurrection. However, the revolts at Cyme were quelled once the city was recovered by the Persians . Sandoces, the governor of Cyme at the time of Xerxes , commanded fifteen ships in the Persian military expedition against Greece (480 BC). Herodotus believes that Sandoces may have been a Greek. After the Battle of Salamis , the remnants of Xerxes’s fleet wintered at Cyme. Thucydides does not provide any significant mention of place is hardly more than mentioned in the history of Thucydides . Roman and Byzantine eras Polybius records that Cyme obtained freedom from taxation following the defeat of Antiochus III , later being incorporated into Roman Asia province. During the reign of Tiberius , the city is believed to have suffered from a great earthquake, common in the Aegean. Other Roman sources such as Pliny the Elder mention Cyme as one of the cities of Aeolia which supports Herodotus ‘ similar claim: The above-mentioned, then, are the twelve towns of the Ionians. The Aeolic cities are the following:- Cyme, called also Phriconis, Larissa , Neonteichus, Temnus , Cilla , Notium , Aegiroessa, Pitane , Aegaeae, Myrina , and Gryneia. These are the eleven ancient cities of the Aeolians . Originally, indeed, they had twelve cities upon the mainland, like the Ionians , but the Ionians deprived them of Smyrna , one of the number. The soil of Aeolis is better than that of Ionia , but the climate is less agreeable. Archaeological coinage exists from the Roman Imperial era from Nero to Gallienus . The river god Hermos, horse with their forefoot raised and victorious athletes are typical symbols commonly found on period coinage minted at Cyme. Later under the leadership of the Eastern Roman Empire , Cyme became a bishop ‘s see. Archaeology Archaeologists first started taking an interest in the site in the middle of the 19th century as the wealthy landowner D. Baltazzi and later S. Reinach began excavation on the southern necropolis. In 1925, A. Salaç, working out of the Bohemian Mission, uncovered many interesting finds, including a small temple to Isis, a Roman porticus and what is believed to be a ‘potter’s house’. Encouraged by their successes, Turkish archaeologist E. Akurgal began his own project in 1955 which uncovered an Orientalising ceramic on the southern hill. Between 1979-1984, the Izmir Museum carried out similar excavations at various locations around the site, uncovering further inscriptions and structures on the southern hill. Geophysical studies at Cyme in more recent years, have given archaeologists a much greater knowledge of the site without being as intrusive. Geomagnetic surveys of the terrain reveal additional structures beneath the soil, as yet untouched by excavations. Statue of a young woman; late Hellenistic, 1st century BC, Cyme (Namurt). The northwest side of the southern hill was utilized as a residential neighborhood during the entire existence of the city. Only a limited area of the hill has been investigated. It has been verified that there were at least five successive phases of building. 1. A long and straight wall going from north to southeast represented the most ancient building phase. In the wall there are visible traces of a threshold linking two rooms. There is uncertainty as to the chronology of the wall, but what is sure is that is was built before the end of the 5th century BC. 2. Two rooms (A and B), that were part of a building dating back to the end of the 5th century BC, belong to the second phase. The building appears to be complete on the northern side, but could have also had other rooms on the southern side, where the entrance to room A opened up. The western wall of room A, was constructed with squared limestone blocks, and also acted as a terracing wall connecting the strong natural difference on the side of the hill. At the foot of this wall there was a cistern excavated in the rock that gathered water coming from the roof of the house. The cistern was filled with debris and great amounts of black and plain pottery dating back to the late Hellenistic Age. 3. Some walls that belonged to the Imperial Roman Period were constructed by means of white mortar and bricks. During this phase a service room east of room A, with a floor that was made of leveled rock, was built. In the area of the cistern, by now filled, a new room decorated by wall paintings was also built. 4. A large house occupied the area during the Late Roman Period. The rooms were constructed using reused materials, but without the use of mortar, and often enriched by polychrome mosaics. Access was gained by a ramp placed at the edge of the southwestern part of the excavation. Still, what needs to be clarified is the extent of the building, whose destruction is placed between the end of the 6th century to the beginning of the 7th century AD. 5. The final phase is represented by some superficial structures found at the northern part of the excavation. There is a long wall going from the northwest to the southeast and a ramp built with reused blocks, with the same orientation as the wall. The wall and the ramp could be proof that this area was utilized during the Byzantine Age. Trivia Cyme was the birthplace of the historian Ephorus ; and Hesiod ‘s father, according to the poet (Op. et D. 636), sailed from Cyme to settle at Ascra in Boeotia ; which does not prove, as such compilers as Stephanus and Suidas suppose, that Hesiod was a native of Cyme. Frequently Asked Questions How long until my order is shipped?: Depending on the volume of sales, it may take up to 5 business days for shipment of your order after the receipt of payment. How will I know when the order was shipped?: After your order has shipped, you will be left positive feedback, and that date should be used as a basis of estimating an arrival date. After you shipped the order, how long will the mail take? USPS First Class mail takes about 3-5 business days to arrive in the U.S., international shipping times cannot be estimated as they vary from country to country. I am not responsible for any USPS delivery delays, especially for an international package. What is a certificate of authenticity and what guarantees do you give that the item is authentic? Each of the items sold here, is provided with a Certificate of Authenticity, and a Lifetime Guarantee of Authenticity, issued by a world-renowned numismatic and antique expert that has identified over 10000 ancient coins and has provided them with the same guarantee. You will be quite happy with what you get with the COA; a professional presentation of the coin, with all of the relevant information and a picture of the coin you saw in the listing. Compared to other certification companies, the certificate of authenticity is a $25-50 value. So buy a coin today and own a piece of history, guaranteed. Is there a money back guarantee? I offer a 30 day unconditional money back guarantee. I stand behind my coins and would be willing to exchange your order for either store credit towards other coins, or refund, minus shipping expenses, within 30 days from the receipt of your order. My goal is to have the returning customers for a lifetime, and I am so sure in my coins, their authenticity, numismatic value and beauty, I can offer such a guarantee. Is there a number I can call you with questions about my order? You can contact me directly via ask seller a question and request my telephone number, or go to my About Me Page to get my contact information only in regards to items purchased on eBay. When should I leave feedback? Once you receive your order, please leave a positive. Please don’t leave any negative feedbacks, as it happens many times that people rush to leave feedback before letting sufficient time for the order to arrive. Also, if you sent an email, make sure to check for my reply in your messages before claiming that you didn’t receive a response. The matter of fact is that any issues can be resolved, as reputation is most important to me. My goal is to provide superior products and quality of service.

Frequently Asked Questions About Kyme in Aeolis 350BC EAGLE & VASE on Authentic Ancient Greek Coin i48573 in My Website

brokenmirror.com is the best online shopping platform where you can buy Kyme in Aeolis 350BC EAGLE & VASE on Authentic Ancient Greek Coin i48573 from renowned brand(s). brokenmirror.com delivers the most unique and largest selection of products from across the world especially from the US, UK and India at best prices and the fastest delivery time.

What are the best-selling Kyme in Aeolis 350BC EAGLE & VASE on Authentic Ancient Greek Coin i48573 on brokenmirror.com?

brokenmirror.com helps you to shop online and delivers Versace to your doorstep. The best-selling Versace on brokenmirror.com are: VERSACE COUTURE Mens Shirt Small Green Pullover Crew Chain Scroll Logo $225 Versace Bright Crystal EDT Spray 3 Oz For Women by Gianni Versace New in Box VERSACE POUR FEMME BY VERSACE 100ML EDP SPRAY (NEW WITH BOX & SEALED) Men’s Versace Neon Green “Save a Horse. Ride a Cowboy” Graphic Shirt Sz Small Versace VE4387 GB1/87 56mm Black Plastic Rectangle Sunglasses Grey Lens VERSUS GIANNI VERSACE T-SHIRT cotton crewneck black luxury Italy Large Versace Light Grey Geometric Unisex Sunglasses VE4361 539687 53 VE4361 539687 53 Versace Men Cologne Collection Sample Spray Vials 1ml / 0.03oz 7Pc Set NWT VERSACE JEANS COUTURE PANTS trousers solid beige cotton Italy us 36 waist 33 VERSACE VE4391 531771 Havana Aviator Men’s 48 mm Sunglasses Versace 0VE2239 100287 Woman Sunglasses Gold Frame, Dark Grey Lenses, 47MM Versace Medusa Gold Color Glass Ornaments Christmas Luxury Home Décor Versace Collection Men’s White Stretch V-Neck Short Sleeve T-Shirt XS S M L XL Versace MOD 3091-B GB1 Black Crystals Eyeglasses Frames 51-15 135 Italy Designer Versace Eyeglasses Frames MOD.3204 5029 Clear Purple Cat Eye Full Rim 53-15-140 Versace VE4369 GB1/81 Polarized Black/Grey Sunglasses 58mm Versace Eyeglasses Frames MOD.3219-Q-A 5148 Brown Tortoise Leather 54-17-140 Versace Pour Homme 1 ml/0.03 oz Eau de Toilette Spray Vial (12 COUNT) $195 Versace Jeans Couture Men’s Cotton White Iconic Logo T-Shirt Top Size M Versace Jeans Couture Logo Band Leggings Women’s 2 Black Elastic Waist Pull On NEW Versace Jeans Couture Womens Metallic Bike Shorts Purple Size 36 US 0 Gianni Versace Tie VTG 90s Geometric Silk Logo Italy Red Blue Designer Luxury VERSACE VE3291 5215 51mm Transparent Brown Square Rectangle Women’s Eyeglasses Versace Men’s Eros Gift Set Fragrances 8011003876976 Versace Medusa Legend Women’s Bordeaux Cat Eye Sunglasses VE4454-54302-55 Italy Versace Bright Crystal Absolu Eau de Parfum 0.17 oz / 5 ml SPLASH VERSACE MAN EAU FRAICHE * Cologne for Men * 3.3 / 3.4 oz * NEW IN BOX & SEALED Versace Dylan PURPLE Pour Femme Eau de Parfum Mini .17 oz. , New! Vèrsace Men White T-Shirt Versace Eyeglasses Frames MOD.3232 5197 Red Gold Round Full Rim 52-20-140 Versace VE 4393 401/1W White Plastic Shield Sunglasses Green and Grey Clip On Gianni Versace Bright Crystal Absolute Eau De Parfum Spray 1.7 Ounce/ 50 ML Versace Eyeglasses VE3320U 5217 54mm Light Havana / Demo Lens Versace Crystal Noir 3.4/3.3 oz Shower Gel Women New No Box Versace VE 4361 Golden Replacement Arm Side Icon Logo With Screws Genuine New V2 by Versace T Shirt, Size XL, Orange Versace Atelier Vanille Rouge for Men Eau de Parfum Spray 3.4 oz Versace Dylan Blue 3 piece mini set VERSACE eyeglass frames w/ case MOD 3151 blue Versace Eyeglasses-0VE1184 Brushed brown 1269 53mm VINTAGE Versace Metal Jeans 2.5 OZ EDT Spray with Bag for Women NEW Old Formula VERSACE Underwear ‘BAROCCO’ Designer Stretch T-Shirt Italy 5 M Gold/Black *NWT* Red Jeans by Versace, 2.5 oz EDT Spray for Women Baby Blue Jeans By Gianni Versace For Men. Eau De Toilette Spray 1.6 Ounces Versace Jeans Couture Black Sneakers Versace Yellow Diamond Intense for Women 3.0 oz Eau de Parfum Spray Brand New Versace Women’s “Jersey Topeka” La Greeca Bikini Panties Versace sz 2 US S IT 40 Level Ten Men’s T-shirt Versace Pattern Strip White Size M Versace L’Homme 3.3. fl oz – 100 ml Eau De Toilette Natural Spray Men Versace Sunglass Gift Storage Empty Box 7″x3″x3″ Versace Pour Homme Oud Noir by Versace for Men 3.4 oz Eau de Parfum Spray Men’s Versace Gift Set, New! New Vintage Versace Green Jeans Eau De Toilette Cologne 75ml 2.5 Oz VERSACE VE2255 10021 Gold Blue Unisex Large 63 mm Sunglasses Versense By Versace 1.7 Oz For Women 90% Full @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@ Versace 9”x7”x3″ Empty Black GIFT BOX Jewelry Bag/Wallet Sturdy Gift Wrapping Versace Yellow Diamond Eau De Toilette Spray for Women 1.7 oz / 50 ML New Sealed Versace Sunglasses MOD.4361 5217/73 Tortoise Gold Logo Frames with Brown Lenses Versace Men’s Eros Gift Set Fragrances 8011003885183 Brand New VERSACE JEANS COUTURE Men’s Black Embroidered T-Shirt Size M VERSACE VE3350 108 Havana Demo Lens 55 mm Men’s Eyeglasses Versace Eros Smell Like Men Roll On Body Oil by YZY Perfume12 Ml 3x VERSACE POUR HOMME OUD NOIR EAU DE PARFUM SPRAY FOR MEN 3.4 Oz / 100ml BRAND NEW 5-pc Fragrance Sampler FOR HIM Macy’s NEW Versace Givenchy Missoni Azzaro Wood NEW 19v69 Versace Red Oversized Clamshell Sunglasses Travel Hard Case Men’s Black T-shirt Black Rhinestone Tiger Head Versace Pattern Size M Versace Women’s Havana Geometric Square Sunglasses – VE4431-514887-50 – Italy Versace NEW Opal Beige Womens Cat Eye Frames Medusa 54-18-140 Eyeglasses VE3336U Versace Man Cologne Eau Fraiche EDT for Men by Versace Versace GLAM MEDUSA VE 1275 Black 54/15/140 women Eyewear Frame Versace Man Eau Fraiche 0.3 oz EDT Mini for Men New in Box – Best Price Versace Woman Sunglasses, Black Lenses Acetate Frame, 0VE4281 GB1/13 57mm Versace VE 4436U VE 4437U Golden Replacement Temple Icon Logo Genuine New 1K Versace 2019 Medusa Print Top 36 38 2 Blouse Shirt Gift Bag XS S Versace Man Eau Fraiche by Versace for Men 6.7 oz EDT Spray Brand New Versace Tribute Collection box printed tissue paper Andy Warhol Native American Versace Collection Men’s White Graphic Crewneck T-Shirt Sz XL 2XL NEW Versace Jeans Couture Womens Organzino Print Cutout Dress Size 36 US 0 NWT NWT Men’s Versace Classic Blue Slim Fit T Shirt size Medium From Early 2000’s Versus Versace Eau De Toilette 50ml 1.7 fl oz Womens Perfume Italy Yellow Diamond by Versace for Women 6.7 oz EDT Spray Brand New Versace VE3294 GB1 53mm Eyeglass Frame BLACK w/DEMO LENS Mini Versace Bright Crystal Absolu 0.3 EDP Travel Spray Brand New Women Tester VERSACE Man EAU FRAICHE Cologne Mini 0.17 oz (5ml) EDT Splash for Men NEW IN BOX Versace Bright Crystal Eau de Toilette EDT for Women – Your Choice of Sizes NEW VERSUS by GIANNI VERSACE 3.3 FL oz / 100 ML Eau De Toilette Natural Spray In Box Versace Sunglasses VE2264 100287 Matte Gold Dark Grey Lens Round Authentic Versace Women’s 55mm Transparent Violet Sunglasses VE4441-520968-55 Versace Eros By Versace 0.17oz./5ml Edt Mini Splash For Men New In Box 4 Vials Sample VERSACE CRYSTAL NOIR for Women 0.03 oz 1 ml Eau de Toilette Spray Versace Jeans Couture Women’s Full Print Sweatpants size XL VERSACE Logo Black Jacquard Clutch New VERSACE L’HOMME by Versace Eau De Toilette Spray 3.4 oz Men Sealed VERSACE WOMAN Perfume 3.4 oz / 1.7 oz / 1 oz EDP Spray for WOMEN by Versace Versace Men’s Floral Print Swimwear Swim Board Shorts Versace sz 4 US M IT 50 VERSUS by Gianni Versace After Shave Lotion 3.3oz-100ml Splash New Rare (BO12 2 x Versace pour femme Dylan Blue EDT Spray Vial Sample 1ml / 0.03oz Each Authentic NWT Versace Unisex Men T Shirt Mitchel Fit Large 100% Cotton L Medusa LADIES VERSACE MOD.1163-B 1013 130 52[]16 SLEEK SUNGLASSES/EYEGLASS FRAMES ONLY Blonde by Gianni Versace 3.3 oz / 100 ml Eau De Toilette spray tester for women Mens Pullover Fleece Hoodie